October marks Cybersecurity Awareness Month, a critical time for accounting firms to assess and strengthen their security. With the financial sector being a prime target for cyberattacks, accounting firms must prioritize securing client data and their systems. In addition to our Cybersecurity Awareness Training Coffee Talk, this guide outlines essential steps to ensure your practice remains safe and compliant.
In an industry like accounting, where sensitive financial data is handled daily, cybersecurity risks are always present. Cybercriminals frequently target CPA firms due to the high value of client data. According to a recent report from CISA (Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency), threats such as ransomware and phishing are rising, affecting firms of all sizes.
Managing these risks is a priority for C-suite decision-makers, such as CEOs and CISOs, yet the IT burden can be overwhelming. For network administrators or IT managers, balancing internal security policies while defending against external threats is crucial to preventing disruptions during tax season. Protecting personal and professional data is equally critical for everyday users, especially when online fraud is growing exponentially.
Cybersecurity Awareness Month offers an opportunity to educate staff, enhance policies, and adopt best practices. Let’s explore how your firm can leverage this month to bolster your defenses.
1. Assess Your Firm's Current Cybersecurity Posture
Start by evaluating your current cybersecurity measures. This includes reviewing your network security, access control, and data encryption protocols. For network administrators, performing an audit of your system's defenses and identifying any vulnerabilities is a key first step. Utilize tools like penetration testing to simulate an attack and uncover potential weak points.
Consider questions like:
This review should also consider how the firm handles security updates and patches. CPA firms that fail to update their software regularly expose themselves to potential threats.
Learn more about protecting your local assets in our Protect Local Assets guide.
2. Provide Cybersecurity Awareness Training
Training your employees is one of the most cost-effective ways to reduce the risk of a cyberattack. Even the best cybersecurity technology can be undermined by human error. During Cybersecurity Awareness Month, hold firm-wide training sessions that teach staff to recognize phishing emails, avoid ransomware, and use secure communication methods.
This training should cover:
By focusing on these areas, network administrators can ensure that every employee contributes to your firm’s cybersecurity defense, reducing the risk of attacks caused by simple mistakes.
You can implement regular training based on our Cybersecurity Awareness Training blog.
3. Enhance Password Management Practices
Weak passwords are often the gateway for cybercriminals to gain unauthorized access to systems. Ensure your team understands the importance of strong, unique passwords and encourage them to use a password manager to store them securely.
For C-suite leaders, it’s crucial to implement company-wide password policies that enforce:
Check out our Healthy Password Management post for further tips.
4. Implement Zero-Trust Security
The Zero-Trust model is becoming the new standard in cybersecurity, particularly for firms that deal with sensitive data, like CPA firms. Zero-trust assumes that threats can exist inside and outside the network; therefore, every user, device, and application must be verified before accessing sensitive resources.
CISOs should consider upgrading to a Zero-Trust architecture, which can include:
Network administrators can protect their systems from internal and external threats by reducing the number of access points and closely monitoring user activity.
5. Review and Update Security Policies
Cybersecurity policies are the backbone of a secure organization. They outline how your firm handles data, responds to threats, and ensures compliance with industry regulations. Cybersecurity Awareness Month is ideal for C-suite executives and network administrators to review these policies.
Key areas to review include:
Finally, don’t overlook the value of partnering with external cybersecurity providers. Firms like Cetrom offer managed IT and cloud services that can help ease the burden on internal IT teams, ensuring that your firm’s cybersecurity measures are constantly monitored and updated.
C-suite executives can benefit from outsourcing to experts who can provide 24/7 support and industry-specific solutions, reducing the risk of downtime during critical tax seasons. With over a decade of experience, Cetrom offers a range of solutions tailored to the needs of CPA firms, including secure cloud hosting, backup and recovery, and advanced threat detection.
Discover how Cetrom can support your firm in our Cybersecurity Threats and Prevention article.
Cybersecurity Awareness Month is a timely reminder for accounting firms to assess their cybersecurity measures. Your firm can stay ahead of evolving cyber threats by assessing current policies, training employees, enhancing password practices, and partnering with experts. This proactive approach protects your data and reinforces trust with your clients.
To learn more about securing your CPA firm, explore the CISA Cybersecurity Awareness Month Toolkit and visit Cetrom’s cybersecurity solutions for accounting firms.